jc/vm/interp.jai
2025-06-26 21:09:03 -06:00

293 lines
8.5 KiB
Text

Interp :: struct {
allocator: Allocator;
toplevel: []*Node;
global: *Interp_Scope;
}
Interp_Scope :: struct {
parent: *Interp_Scope;
bindings: kv.Kv(string, *Interp_Value);
}
Interp_Value :: struct {
kind: Kind;
union {
b: bool;
i: s64;
u: u64;
f: float64;
s: string;
p: *void;
proc: *Node_Procedure;
val: *Interp_Value;
}
Kind :: enum {
none;
nil;
bool;
int;
float;
string;
pointer;
procedure;
value;
}
}
init :: (i: *Interp, allocator: Allocator) {
value_nil = make_interp_value(i, .nil);
value_true = make_interp_value(i, .bool);
value_true.b = true;
value_false = make_interp_value(i, .bool);
value_false.b = false;
i.global = make_scope(null,, allocator = allocator);
}
interp_program :: (i: *Interp) {
for i.toplevel {
interp_statement(i, it, i.global);
}
}
interp_statement :: (i: *Interp, stmt: *Node, scope: *Interp_Scope) {
if stmt.kind == {
case .variable;
var := stmt.(*Node_Var);
sym := var.symbol;
basic.assert(!kv.exists(*scope.bindings, sym.str), "redeclaring symbol '%'", sym.str); // @errors
value := value_nil;
if var.value_expr != null {
value = interp_expr(i, var.value_expr, scope);
basic.assert(value != null); // @errors
}
kv.set(*scope.bindings, sym.str, value);
case .assign;
assign := stmt.(*Node_Assign);
src := interp_expr(i, assign.src, scope);
basic.assert(src != null); // @errors
dst := interp_lvalue(i, assign.dst, scope);
basic.assert(dst != null); // @errors
basic.assert(dst.kind == .value); // @errors
// @todo: typechecking
if assign.op.kind == {
case .equal;
dst.val.* = src.*;
}
case .procedure;
proc := stmt.(*Node_Procedure);
sym := proc.symbol;
basic.assert(!kv.exists(*scope.bindings, sym.str), "redeclaring procedure '%'", sym.str);
value := make_interp_value(i, .procedure);
value.proc = proc;
kv.set(*scope.bindings, sym.str, value);
case .print;
print := stmt.(*Node_Print);
expr := interp_expr(i, print.expr, scope);
if expr == null return;
if expr.kind == {
case .none; // do nothing
case .nil; basic.print("nil");
case .bool; basic.print("%", expr.b);
case .int; basic.print("%", expr.i);
case .float; basic.print("%", expr.f);
case .string; basic.print("%", expr.s);
case; basic.assert(false, "unhandled interp value kind: %", expr.kind);
}
basic.print("\n");
case;
interp_expr(i, stmt, scope);
// basic.assert(false, "unhandled node kind: %", stmt.kind); // @errors
}
}
interp_lvalue :: (i: *Interp, expr: *Node, scope: *Interp_Scope) -> *Interp_Value {
if expr.kind == {
case .symbol;
sym := expr.(*Node_Symbol);
lval := find_symbol(scope, sym.str);
oval := make_interp_value(i, .value);
oval.val = lval;
return oval;
case;
basic.assert(false, "unable to get lvalue from %", expr.kind);
}
return null;
}
interp_expr :: (i: *Interp, expr: *Node, scope: *Interp_Scope) -> *Interp_Value {
if expr.kind == {
case .procedure_call;
call := expr.(*Node_Procedure_Call);
args := call.all_arguments;
// @temp
sym := call.call_expr.(*Node_Symbol);
basic.assert(sym.kind == .symbol, "%", sym.kind);
value := find_symbol(scope, sym.str);
basic.assert(value != null, "procedure didn't exists '%'", sym.str);
basic.assert(value.kind == .procedure, "attempt to call non procedure '%'", sym.str);
result := value_nil;
proc := value.proc;
basic.assert(proc.arguments.count == args.count, "argument mismatch. expected %, given %", proc.arguments.count, args.count); // @errors
proc_scope := make_scope(scope);
for proc.arguments {
kv.set(*proc_scope.bindings, it.symbol.str, interp_expr(i, args[it_index], scope));
}
for expr: proc.block.body {
if expr.kind == .return_ {
ret := expr.(*Node_Return);
if ret.values.count != 0 {
result = interp_expr(i, ret.values[0], proc_scope);
}
break;
}
else {
interp_statement(i, expr, proc_scope);
}
}
return result;
case .unary;
do_unop :: (code: Code) #expand {
if rhs.kind == {
case .int;
right := rhs.i;
res.i = #insert,scope() code;
case .float;
right := rhs.f;
res.f = #insert,scope() code;
case;
basic.assert(false, "cannot use unary operator '%' on values of type '%'", un.op, rhs.kind);
}
}
un := expr.(*Node_Unary);
rhs := interp_expr(i, un.right, scope);
res := make_interp_value(i, rhs.kind);
if un.op.kind == {
case .plus; do_unop(#code ifx right < 0 then -right else right);
case .minus; do_unop(#code -right);
case; basic.assert(false, "unhandled unary operator '%'", un.op.str); // @errors
}
return res;
case .binary;
bin := expr.(*Node_Binary);
lhs := interp_expr(i, bin.left, scope);
rhs := interp_expr(i, bin.right, scope);
basic.assert(lhs.kind == rhs.kind, "type mismatch % vs. %", lhs.kind, rhs.kind); // @errors
do_binop :: (code: Code) #expand {
if lhs.kind == {
case .int;
left := lhs.i;
right := rhs.i;
res.i = #insert,scope() code;
case .float;
left := lhs.f;
right := rhs.f;
res.f = #insert,scope() code;
case;
basic.assert(false, "cannot use binary operator '%' on values of type '%'", bin.op, lhs.kind);
}
}
res := make_interp_value(i, lhs.kind);
if bin.op.kind == {
case .plus; do_binop(#code left + right);
case .minus; do_binop(#code left - right);
case .star; do_binop(#code left * right);
case .f_slash;
basic.assert(rhs.i != 0, "divide by zero"); // @errors
do_binop(#code left / right);
case .percent;
basic.assert(lhs.kind == .int, "cannot use binary operator '%%' on values of type '%'", lhs.kind);
res.i = lhs.i % rhs.i;
case; basic.assert(false, "unhandled binary operator '%'", bin.op.str);
}
return res;
case .symbol;
sym := expr.(*Node_Symbol);
value := find_symbol(scope, sym.str);
basic.assert(value != null, "use of undeclared symbol '%'", sym.str); // @errors
return value;
case .literal;
lit := expr.(*Node_Literal);
if lit.value_kind == {
case .int;
value := make_interp_value(i, .int);
value.i = lit.i;
return value;
case .float;
value := make_interp_value(i, .float);
value.f = lit.f;
return value;
case; basic.assert(false, "unhandled literal kind: %", lit.value_kind); // @errors
}
case; basic.assert(false, "unhandled node kind: %", expr.kind); // @errors
}
return null;
}
#scope_file;
value_nil: *Interp_Value;
value_true: *Interp_Value;
value_false: *Interp_Value;
find_symbol :: (scope: *Interp_Scope, symbol: string, all_the_way_up := true) -> *Interp_Value {
value, ok := kv.get(*scope.bindings, symbol);
if !ok && (all_the_way_up && scope.parent != null) {
return find_symbol(scope.parent, symbol, true);
}
return value;
}
make_scope :: (parent: *Interp_Scope) -> *Interp_Scope {
scope := mem.request_memory(Interp_Scope);
scope.parent = parent;
kv.init(*scope.bindings, context.allocator);
return scope;
}
make_interp_value :: (i: *Interp, kind: Interp_Value.Kind) -> *Interp_Value {
value := mem.request_memory(Interp_Value,, allocator = i.allocator);
value.kind = kind;
return value;
}